The power steering system in your car helps you steer by using hydraulic fluid pressure. If the level of fluid gets too low, you may notice some steering problems. Here are a few ways to tell if you need power steering fluid.
What is power steering fluid?
Power steering fluid is a hydraulic fluid that helps move the components of your car’s power steering system. Over time, the fluid can break down and become less effective, which can make steering your car more difficult. If you notice that your car is harder to steer, or if you hear strange noises coming from the power steering system, it’s time to check the fluid level.
How does power steering fluid work?
Power steering fluid is a hydraulic fluid that helps to transmit the power from the steering wheel to the wheels of the car, making it easier to steer. The fluid also helps to keep the steering components lubricated and cool.
If your car starts to feel heavy or hard to steer, it may be low on power steering fluid. Other signs that you may need to add power steering fluid include strange noises coming from the steering system, or leaks in the steering system.
Signs that you need power steering fluid
If your car is hard to steer, especially at low speeds, it may be time to check your power steering fluid. Other signs that you may need to add power steering fluid include:
-Steering wheel making squealing or grinding noises
-Steering feel “loose” or “spongy”
-Car drifting or pulling to one side when driving
If you notice any of these signs, it’s best to get your car checked out by a mechanic as soon as possible. They can diagnose the problem and top off your power steering fluid if necessary.
How to add power steering fluid
If your steering feels heavy or you notice unusual noises coming from your power steering system, it might be time to add some power steering fluid. Here’s how:
1. Park your car on a level surface and turn off the engine.
2. Locate the power steering reservoir. It’s usually located near the front of the engine bay, and it has a cap with “Power Steering Fluid” written on it.
3. Remove the cap and clean any dirt or debris off the opening with a rag.
4. Using a funnel, slowly pour power steering fluid into the reservoir until it reaches the “Full” line.
5. Replace the cap and start the engine. Check for leaks around the reservoir and hose connections.
Conclusion
If you notice your car is harder to steer or if you hear a squealing noise when you turn the wheel, it’s likely that you’re low on power steering fluid. Thankfully, this is an easy problem to fix — simply add more power steering fluid to your car until the level is back to normal. Be sure to check your owner’s manual to find out what kind of power steering fluid to use, as using the wrong kind can cause damage to your car.